Skip to main content

TESL 0100: Unit 5 My Classroom


My Classroom

Designing a classroom takes a lot of consideration with how we also create our lesson plans.  Considering all students English level is just one factor as to how the classroom will effectively function to cater all learning needs and abilities.  Being able to assess students’ needs and knowing their learning levels and techniques will help us identify a group that will work effectively together and those who are individual learners.   

            Audiovisual Learners need an Independent Listening Lab. A Listening Lab is a computer space with headphones, laptop or even CD player where they can learn independently and improve their listening skills. They should be given a set of listening list and exercises that they can complete on their own pace based on their comprehension level. Student may be given activities from ESL Cyber Listening Lab [1]or ESL Lounge[2].       

            Silent Space can be set up with a couch and carpet with pillows for comfortable reading space.  This area is a Mini Library or can be called a Literacy Center.  Students can choose books they prefer to read or we can give them reading list to complete with corresponding exercises based on English proficiency.  There is a good online reading resource [3]that students can do independently at home. An independent reading log is also a good way to track students’ level of reading competency. One of elementary practices that I like is the Daily 5[4]. ESL students can also adapt this practice with a partner and do a “read to someone” to practice reading out loud and correct pronunciation. Silent reading is one way to spend their free time. They can choose to read to self, read to someone, listen to reading, do word work or work on writing. I also like the idea of having extra grammar worksheets in this area.  This will give students the liberty of learning something new on their own or review topics that they have completed.          

            The Round Table in the classroom can function as a group work place or a teacher come and go workplace.   Students may come to ask questions and feel free to do one on one coaching time with the teacher.  The teacher may also ask each student to come to the table for assessment or guided learning.  This is one way of helping student address their individual needs and see their progress at the same time.  
            An effective classroom environment doesn’t have to be fancy.  To have the freedom of learning independently and a feel of wellbeing without pressure is the best learning environment we can provide especially to adult learners.  Once students are used to doing daily routines, it will eventually give them the independence and choices or their learning style and practices.  We can always guide but the best guide we can do is to observe their habits and coach them to become more effective in their learning styles.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Reading for Second Language Learners

It is a basic understanding that someone who can read has already mastered its awareness of phonemes. To be able to read a word, the reader must be able to identify the sound of each phoneme and understand the phonology that makes up a word. The word then must be comprehensible for the reader to make sense and interpret its meaning. Knowing the word will eventually make meaning according to how the reader understands or interprets its syntax. Depending on the reader's background, experience, vocabulary knowledge, and educational attainment, the reader decides on its explication.   It is noted that a significant number of immigrants arriving in various nonnative countries and cultures are non literate in their native languages. (Brown, pp. 395) This is a major challenge in teaching L2 learners. Imagine all the issues that affect teaching when a teacher tries to do a Bottom-Up Processing approach with a Top-Down Processing Learning approach. The teacher will try to offer the most bas...

TESL 110: Unit 4 Lesson Planning

  Unit 4: Lesson Planning Learning these lesson types enlightened me on which I am most comfortable in practice. Present-Practice-Produce (PPP) type of lesson plan is where I see myself practicing the most. I now see the importance of a Task-Based lesson plan which I would want to try and incorporate in my class. I see it as beneficial because it focuses on fluency, and it is learner-centered whereas I currently practice the teacher-centered (PPP) lesson type. It can be challenging as it is difficult to monitor and unpredictable to teach in sequence for learning but because it is based on the learner's needs, it is quite promising to produce results. In my current practice, I assess my student’s needs based on their writing skills and then prepare the PPP practice. I look forward to trying out both skill-based and task-based approaches for my ELA lessons moving forward. I also had an idea to group my learners into each type of lesson plan. Task-based and skill-based lessons can...

Why Teach Grammar?

It is a surprise that Joseph Webbe’s attitude to grammar as early as 1622 mentioned the holistic approach to learning language as he quoted, “No man can run speedily to the mark of language that is shackled… with grammar precepts. By exercise of reading, writing, and speaking… all things belonging to Grammar, will without labour, and whether we will or no, thrust themselves upon us.” Surprisingly, English grammar is still taught in other countries using the “Rule of Law” transmission view as I experienced. Though I believe it is essential but lacks the speaking part to complete the holistic process of learning. ( Thornbury: How to Teach Grammar ; Chapter 2, pg. 17) Learning a second-language must be experiential (the knowledge-how argument). Speaking and writing practices are essential to express grammar learning. It is saddening that learners of a second-language are limiting themselves in speaking outside the classroom and practise the use of language at home. Learning must not b...